Article: Flooding Begins on 26 November 2025 in Communities Surrounding the School Area

KG GUAL TO'DEH - Flooding re-emerged on 26 November 2025 in several rural communities surrounding the local school, particularly in Kg Tersang, Kg Lachang, and villages near the Sungai Kolok border. These areas have long been known as flood-prone zones due to their geographical proximity to major river systems and their low-lying terrain. Although this initial wave of flooding was relatively moderate, the situation drew considerable attention from residents and authorities because of the severe floods simultaneously affecting southern Thailand, especially the Hatyai region.

A house at Kg Gual To'Deh, stands surrounded by rising floodwater, reflecting the early impact of the monsoon season. Though the water remains at a moderate level, it signals potential danger if heavy rain continues. The image highlights the community’s vulnerability and the need for constant monitoring during unpredictable weather conditions.

On the first day of the incident, six families living within a palm oil plantation adjacent to the school compound were evacuated as a precautionary measure. They were relocated to the school, which has been designated as a temporary relief centre during monsoon seasons. Observers noted that although water levels did rise, they did so at a slower rate compared to past major flood events. Unlike the rapid and destructive flooding that overwhelmed parts of southern Thailand, the floodwaters in these Malaysian villages remained manageable, allowing emergency teams to respond effectively.

The flood event is closely connected to the broader monsoon patterns affecting Southeast Asia during this season. The Northeast Monsoon, typically active from November to March, brings heavy rainfall to the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia, southern Thailand, and parts of Indonesia and the Philippines. Climatological studies in recent years highlight an increase in rainfall intensity during monsoon periods, influenced by regional climate variability and global temperature trends. These changes have resulted in more frequent and unpredictable flood episodes, even in areas with long-established water management systems.

In Kg Tersang and Kg Lachang, seasonal flooding has become an anticipated challenge, but the community’s preparedness has improved over the years. Local authorities have strengthened communication networks, ensuring residents receive early warnings and evacuation instructions. The prompt relocation of the six affected families reflects the community’s heightened awareness and readiness, shaped by repeated exposure to monsoon-related disasters.

Despite the moderate nature of this first wave of flooding, residents remained vigilant. News of devastating floods in neighbouring Thailand served as a stark reminder of the monsoon’s potential severity. Hydrological experts warn that early monsoon floods often signal the possibility of stronger subsequent waves, especially when cumulative rainfall saturates the soil and raises river levels. In this regard, community leaders emphasized continuous monitoring of river conditions along Sungai Kolok, where cross-border rainfall patterns can significantly influence the water flow.

As the monsoon season progresses, the situation in these villages continues to be monitored closely. While the initial flooding did not cause substantial damage, it reinforced the importance of preparedness in a region where natural cycles and changing climatic conditions intersect. The resilience shown by the affected communities reflects their long-standing experience, collective coordination, and adaptive strategies in facing the annual monsoon challenges.

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